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Personal Background With The Mountains:
     My family and I moved to Banff in 1982.  Since then, I have had the privilege of many exciting, and occasionally harrowing, adventures within the Rocky Mountains.  Being that I have survived these ordeals in the mountains, thus far, the environment had the time to grow and take route in my mind as a place of enjoyment, peace, and personal excitement.  It has become a fundamental part of my life, and a place that I must touch base with on a regular basis as a means of maintaining a respectable level of personal mental health.
     Because I grew up in Banff, and only got my licence to drive when I was sixteen, I became most familiar with the immediate local surroundings of the town site, and more specifically, the area bordering my neighbourhood.  However, the knowledge and information of the excursions I went on as a kid are perhaps of little interest to the general public, and could in all probability not be found in any of the hiker guides, or information books created for the Rockies.  My outings consisted of trying to catch suckerfish in a stagnant pond behind my house with my bare hands, rubber boots, and my swimming trunks, or playing on freight trains that stopped in Banff for whatever reason, or playing pirates on poorly constructed (mostly submerged) rafts in the “vast seas” created by the workings of the local beaver population, or one of my favourites, just taking our family dog and going off into the woods to explore.  As I grew older, the frequency or purpose of these outings changed little, however, their magnitude grew.  I began to search and explore further and in new, and more encompassing areas.  I began to look up to the mountains and in to the valleys.  My questions and curiosities broadened.  I began to ask myself, “I wonder what it would be like to stand on the top of that mountain?” or “I wonder what’s in that valley?”. When I did get my drivers licence, the size of the world that I had access to, shot out in all directions; I was free to explore the Rockies at my leisure…. Pretty much, at that exact point in time, my leisure became an extremely finite resource.  I had to work to keep my truck running (which was far from an energy optimizing machine), school became more taxing on my spare time (and on my brain), and my hormones shot through the roof (creating utter chaos where there was once order).  Although these situations have changed through time, my leisure never returned to what it once was.  However, my exploring of the Rockies continues, and my appreciation for these mountains, and the wilderness they harbour, increases with every new adventure I have.


The Rockwall - Kootenay National Park

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Rocky Mountain Quick Facts:
Note: Many of these facts have been taken from The Handbook of the Canadian Rockies (Gadd, 1995), an excellent source for Rocky Mountain information.
    Length: 1450 Kilometres
    Width: 150 Kilometres
    Area: 180,000 Square Kilometres
    Highest Point: Mt. Robson (3954 Metres)
    Lowest Point: Confluence of the Liard and Toad Rivers (305 Metres)
Geology:
  • Primarily Sedimentary Rock (Limestone).
  • The Sediments were mostly accumulated below sea level as late as 1.5 billion years ago.
  • The mountain building process began about 140 million year ago.
  • The mountain building process stopped about 45 million years ago.
Topography:
  • Ridges tend to follow a northwest/southeast trend.
  • Valleys tend to be primarily U-shaped, and parallel the ridges.
  • A few major rivers cut through these mountain ranges and flow east or west depending on which side of the continental divide they are on.
  • Glacial erosion has been extensive, with many glaciers still in existence.
Climate:
  • Average mean temperature (at the valley floor): 2.6 oC
  • Average mean annual precipitation: 571 mm
  • Eastern slopes are noticeably cooler and drier than western slopes.
  • Chinook winds have a greater influence on eastern slopes.
Ecology:
  • Elevation is a major element that dictates the divisions of plant and animal communities.
  • Major ecological regions consist of:
    • Alpine - above treeline
    • Subalpine - transition region
    • Montane - valley bottoms (primarily forested)

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