The hardships faced by the men
of the NWMP were not just whiskey traders and raging rivers.
Constable Baldwin was the nephew of the Canon of Toronto and the grandson
of a Canadian statesman, and in March of 1899 his tour of duty with the
North West Mounted Police was coming to a close. For some months before,
Baldwin had been talking with the men in barracks about how much he was
looking forward to taking up ranching after he left the force. His wife
and two small children were back in Hamilton, and he planned to bring them
out West once he got established.
On March 11, he had just finished his discharge interview and returned to
barracks to change into civilian clothes. He asked one of the Sergeants
for a piece of paper, sat down on his bunk, wrote a letter, then pulled
out his revolver and shot himself .
At the inquest which followed, it was discovered that he had recently received
a letter from home which had caused him great distress. The contents of
the letter were , of course, not made public. After being notified of his
death, Baldwin's family left no instructions for burial.
We often think of the people of the 19th century as being somewhat less
tolerant, compassionate and understanding than we are today but I have not
found this to be the case. Baldwin's death comes at the end of a number
of suicides in the force following the North West Rebellion (the most notable
being that of the surgeon at Fort Battleford), and in each case I have looked
at, the amount of compassion showed in the media towards these men is far
greater than what is shown in the media today towards people in similar
circumstances.
We often hear of cases of suicide
being "buried outside the fence", but in the case of Constable
Baldwin, the funeral service was conducted by Bishop Pinkham and he was
interred in an NWMP plot with other officers. However, you will notice that
he is buried far from others who died around the same time and there are
empty plots on either side of his grave.
I do not know what the Mounted Police were thinking
of when Baldwin was buried, or why he was buried in that particular plot;
maybe they just didn't know how to handle the situation, or maybe they though
that Baldwin would have to be disinterred later and shipped home and maybe
it is all coincidental. Your guess is as good as mine.