Note: I have used the various spellings of the surname McDonell as they
appear in the literature for each individual referred to. You may notice
the two different spellings of the surname on A.E.C.'s monument; his wife's
name is spelled MacDonell (drives you nuts when your doing genealogy).
The 4th of July, American Independence
Day was approaching. Sgt. McDonell of the Milk River detachment (about 14
miles from the US border) had been with the force about 7 years at this
point. He knew that an old time whiskey trader named Tom Percel had a load
of liquor just over in Montana that he would run across the border at the
first opportunity. McDonell started out on patrol at about 7:00 in the evening
and soon found fresh wagon tracks. He simply quickened his pace, followed
the wagon tracks and caught up with Percel who had 6 five gallon kegs of
contraband whiskey in his wagon. McDonell escorted the outfit to Lethbridge,
Percel paid a $100.00 fine and the wagon, horses and harness were seized
by the Customs Dept. and sold off.
This isn't a very interesting or unusual story except for the fact that
McDonell found himself $50.00 richer in the process, half of the fine being
paid to him by Customs who counted him as the informant.
McDonell joined the force in Montreal and was posted to Calgary in July
of 1882. He saw service in the construction of the railway through the Rockies
and was stationed at Revelstoke when the North West Rebellion broke out
in 1885. Inspector Sam Steele was in command of the police supervising railway
construction and was posted with his command, including McDonell to the
Alberta Field Force under Major General Strange.
They marched out of Calgary in April 1885 under the fife and drum of the
91st Battalion.
They came into contact with Big Bear's warriors at Fort Pitt and then again
at Frenchman's Butte.
Following the Rebellion, he was stationed at Lethbridge and was among the
detail of Mounties to attend Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee.
Promoted to Inspector, he was stationed in the Yukon in the early 1900's.
On July 29, 1903, he was on patrol with with Constable Povoas and Special
Constable Stick Sam. Sam was one of the first native Special Constables
employed with the NWMP in the Yukon. The three came to the Kaskawulsh River,
which was running high, and decided to camp overnight. The next morning,
the three saddled up and proceeded to cross the river. McDonnel was the
first to cross. He got about half way across and, thinking the water was
safe, signalled to the others to follow. No sooner had he done so than he
realised his horse was swimming. McDonell followed procedures and slipped
from his saddle and swam beside his horse. Special Constable Sam's horse
had charged into the stream too quickly and plunged into the deep water
before Sam could react. The horse fell over and both horse and rider were
swept downstream. Special Constable Sam, I believe, was the first native
officer killed in the line of duty. Doubly tragic was the fact that Sam's
body was never found even after exhaustive searches by both the police and
Sam's relatives.
This tragedy in McDonell's life repeated itself in April of 1931 when his
son, Constable Donald MacDonell, was killed in the line of duty in similar
circumstances when a flash flood inundated an island he was camped on.
McDonell left the force in 1917 to help establish the Alberta Provincial
Police as it's first Superintendent. The Alberta Provincial Police was eventually
disbanded and reincorporated into the Mounted Police and McDonell became
a magistrate in Peace River.
You would have to travel a long way to find a family which has given as
much to the force as the McDonells. Superintendent McDonell's Uncle was
Superintendent A.R. MacDonell who served with the force from 1876 until
1895 and commanded Wood Mountain during Sitting Bull's time in Canada and
helped negotiate the chief's return to the United States. A.R. MacDonell
was placed in charge of the Wood Mountain detachment as a young constable
as early as 1876, shortly after he joined the force.
His nephew was Superintendent A.C. MacDonell (later Sir Archibald McDonell)
who commanded the Canadian First Division in WW1.
He had three sons who joined the force; Staff Sgt. A. MacDonell, Chief Superintendent
C.B. MacDonell (who is buried two rows to the east) and, as mentioned
earlier, Constable
Donald MacDonell who was killed in the line of duty and is number 50 on
the Honour Roll. Last, but not least, a grandson, Assistant Commissioner
C. I. C. MacDonell served until 1993.
Four generations of highly regarded Mounted Policemen.